Hairstylists and barbers

Hairstylists and barbers

NOC
63210

cut and style hair and perform related services.

Quick facts

3-Year Outlook

Good
Good

3-Year Job Openings

417
 

Median Hourly Wage

$17.19
$15.30
Low
$22.00
High

Average Salary

$18,100
 

Typically Required

College or apprenticeship

Employed

2,264
 
Job details

Full NOC Description

Hairstylists and barbers cut and style hair and perform related services. They are employed in hairstyling or hairdressing salons, barber shops, vocational schools, health care establishments and theatre, film and television establishments. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.

Main Duties

This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • Hairstylists
  • Suggest hairstyle compatible with client's physical features or determine style from client's instructions and preferences
  • Cut, trim, taper, curl, wave, perm and style hair
  • Apply bleach, tints, dyes or rinses to colour, frost or streak hair
  • Analyze hair and scalp condition and provide basic treatment or advice on beauty care treatments for scalp and hair
  • Clean and style wigs and hair pieces
  • Apply hair extensions
  • May shampoo and rinse hair
  • May perform receptionist duties and order supplies
  • May train or supervise other hairstylists, hairstylist apprentices and helpers.
  • Barbers
  • Cut and trim hair according to client's instructions or preferences
  • Shave and trim beards and moustaches
  • May shampoo hair and provide other hair treatment, such as waving, straightening and tinting and may also provide scalp conditioning massages
  • May book appointments and order supplies
  • May train and supervise other barbers and barber apprentices.
  • Also Known As

    • barber
    • barber apprentice
    • hair colour technician
    • hairdresser
    • hairdresser apprentice
    • hairstylist
    • hairstylist apprentice
    • wig stylist
    Requirements

    Employment Requirements

    Hairstylists
  • Completion of secondary school education is required.
  • Completion of a one- or two-year hairstyling apprenticeship program or completion of a college or other program in hairstyling combined with on-the-job training is usually required.
  • Several years of experience may replace formal education and training.
  • Employers may require applicants to provide a hairstyling demonstration before being hired.
  • Trade certification for hairstylists is compulsory in Nova Scotia, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta, and available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Quebec, British Columbia, the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
  • In New Brunswick, licensing by the Cosmetology Association of New Brunswick is mandatory to use the titles "hairstylist" or "hairdresser".
  • Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified hairstylists upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
  • Barbers
  • Completion of secondary school education is required.
  • Completion of a seven-month to one-year apprenticeship or other barber program is usually required.
  • On-the-job training may be substituted for formal education.
  • Trade certification for barbers is compulsory in Ontario and available, but voluntary, in the Yukon.
  • Red Seal endorsement is also available to barbers, as qualified hairstylists, upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
  • Provincial Regulation

    • Provincially Regulated: Yes
    Employment by Sex

    The following graph shows the percentage of men and women working in this occupation in New Brunswick.

    Data legend

    89.2%
    Female
    10.8%
    Male
    Employment by age

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick by age group.

    Data legend

    7.5%
    15-24
    18.9%
    25-34
    20.2%
    35-44
    25.5%
    45-54
    20.4%
    55-64
    7.5%
    65+
    Employment by highest level of education

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick by highest level of education achieved.

    Data legend

    1.3%
    No Certificate, Diploma or Degree
    4.6%
    High School, Diploma or Equivalent
    45.2%
    Apprenticeship or Trades Certificate or Diploma
    47.1%
    College or University Below Bachelor Level
    1.8%
    University - Bachelor Level or Above
    Employment by Industry

    The following graph shows the industry groups in which the largest shares of persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick are employed. Small percentages for all top three industry groups may suggest employment for this occupation is widely distributed amongst many industry groups.

    Data legend

    97.1%
    Other services (except public administration)
    N/A
    N/A
    N/A
    N/A
    2.9%
    All Other Industries
    Employment by Economic Regions

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons employed in this occupation in New Brunswick by which economic region they reside in.

    Data legend

    20.80%
    Northeast
    31.60%
    Southeast
    19.50%
    Southwest
    17.80%
    Central
    10.30%
    Northwest
    Province of New Brunswick Economic Regions

    Economic Regions

    The following map displays New Brunswick’s five economic regions. An economic region (ER) is a grouping of counties, created as a standard unit for analysis of regional economic activity across Canada.

    Annual Average Salary by Economic Regions

    The following graph shows the average salary of all persons employed in this occupation in each of New Brunswick’s five economic regions.

    Data legend

    $12,800
    Northeast
    $20,000
    Southeast
    $15,600
    Southwest
    $24,000
    Central
    $19,000
    Northwest
    Province of New Brunswick Economic Regions

    Economic Regions

    The following map displays New Brunswick’s five economic regions. An economic region (ER) is a grouping of counties, created as a standard unit for analysis of regional economic activity across Canada.

    Hourly Median Wages by Economic Regions

    The following represents the median hourly wage of all persons employed in this occupation in each of New Brunswick’s five economic regions.

    Northeast

    $16.24
    $15.30
    Low
    $23.50
    High

    Southeast

    $17.19
    $15.30
    Low
    $22.00
    High

    Southwest

    $18.69
    $15.30
    Low
    $24.11
    High
    No Data Available
    No Data Available
    Salary

    The following shows the average salary of everyone who worked full-time and year-round in this occupation across each of the Atlantic Provinces and nationally.

    New Brunswick

    $18,100

    Newfoundland

    $24,600

    Prince Edward Island

    $28,800

    Nova Scotia

    $18,200

    Canada

    $27,640
    Employment Outlook

    The following represents the number of job openings that are expected to occur in this occupation over the next three and ten years respectively, broken down by openings expected to result from growth (“new jobs”) and openings expected to result from attrition (death and retirements).

    Three Year Outlook

    Total Openings: 3-Year

    417
     

    New Jobs: 3-Year

    216
     

    Retirements/Deaths: 3-Year

    203
     

    Ten Year Outlook

    Total Openings: 10-Year

    998
     

    New Jobs: 10-Year

    379
     

    Retirements/Deaths: 10-Year

    621