Social and community service workers

Social and community service workers

NOC
42201

administer and implement social assistance programs and community services and assist clients to deal with personal and social challenges.

Quick facts

3-Year Outlook

Moderate
Moderate

3-Year Job Openings

467
 

Median Hourly Wage

$19.00
$15.00
Low
$28.21
High

Average Salary

$44,400
 

Typically Required

College or apprenticeship

Employed

3,432
 
Job details

Full NOC Description

Social and community service workers administer and implement a variety of social assistance programs and community services, and assist clients to deal with personal and social problems. They are employed by social service and government agencies, mental health agencies, group homes, shelters, substance abuse centres, school boards, correctional facilities and other establishments.

Main Duties

This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • Review client background information, interview clients to obtain case history and prepare intake reports
  • Assess clients' relevant skill strengths and needs
  • Assist clients to sort out options and develop plans of action while providing necessary support and assistance
  • Assess and investigate eligibility for social benefits
  • Refer clients to other social services or assist clients in locating and utilizing community resources including legal, medical and financial assistance, housing, employment, transportation, day care and other services
  • Counsel clients living in group homes and halfway houses, supervise their activities and assist in pre-release and release planning
  • Participate in the selection and admission of clients to appropriate programs
  • Implement life skills workshops, substance abuse treatment programs, behaviour management programs, youth services programs and other community and social service programs under the supervision of social services or health care professionals
  • Meet with clients to assess their progress, give support and discuss any difficulties or problems
  • Assist in evaluating the effectiveness of treatment programs by tracking clients' behavioural changes and responses to interventions
  • Advise and aid recipients of social assistance and pensions
  • Provide crisis intervention and emergency shelter services
  • Implement and organize the delivery of specific services within the community
  • Maintain contact with other social service agencies and health care providers involved with clients to provide information and obtain feedback on clients' overall progress
  • Mobilise and coordinate volunteer resources and activities for a range of organizations such as human service agencies, health care facilities, arts and sports centres, etc.
  • May maintain program statistics for purposes of evaluation and research
  • May supervise social service support workers and volunteers.
  • Also Known As

    • Aboriginal outreach worker
    • addictions worker
    • child and youth worker
    • human service counselor (HSC)
    • community development worker
    • community service worker
    • crisis intervention worker
    • developmental service worker
    • drop-in centre worker
    • family service worker
    • group home worker
    • income maintenance officer - social services
    • life skills instructor
    • mental health worker
    • rehabilitation worker - social services
    • social services worker
    • veteran services officer
    • welfare and compensation officer
    • women's shelter supervisor
    • youth worker
    Requirements

    Employment Requirements

    Completion of a college or university program in social work, child and youth care, psychology or other social science or health-related discipline is usually required.
  • Previous work experience in a social service environment as a volunteer or in a support capacity may replace formal education requirements for some occupations in this unit group.
  • Social service workers may be required to be a member of a provincial regulatory body in some provinces.
  • Provincial Regulation

    Not Provincially Regulated

    Employment by Sex

    The following graph shows the percentage of men and women working in this occupation in New Brunswick.

    Data legend

    73.2%
    Female
    26.8%
    Male
    Employment by age

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick by age group.

    Data legend

    18.4%
    15-24
    29.2%
    25-34
    18.9%
    35-44
    17.1%
    45-54
    13.2%
    55-64
    3.2%
    65+
    Employment by highest level of education

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick by highest level of education achieved.

    Data legend

    2.3%
    No Certificate, Diploma or Degree
    22.6%
    High School, Diploma or Equivalent
    2.2%
    Apprenticeship or Trades Certificate or Diploma
    43.2%
    College or University Below Bachelor Level
    29.8%
    University - Bachelor Level or Above
    Employment by Industry

    The following graph shows the industry groups in which the largest shares of persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick are employed. Small percentages for all top three industry groups may suggest employment for this occupation is widely distributed amongst many industry groups.

    Data legend

    74.0%
    Health care and social assistance
    9.2%
    Public administration
    8.0%
    Educational services
    8.8%
    All Other Industries
    Employment by Economic Regions

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons employed in this occupation in New Brunswick by which economic region they reside in.

    Data legend

    23.90%
    Northeast
    23.20%
    Southeast
    24.40%
    Southwest
    20.90%
    Central
    7.70%
    Northwest
    Province of New Brunswick Economic Regions

    Economic Regions

    The following map displays New Brunswick’s five economic regions. An economic region (ER) is a grouping of counties, created as a standard unit for analysis of regional economic activity across Canada.

    Annual Average Salary by Economic Regions

    The following graph shows the average salary of all persons employed in this occupation in each of New Brunswick’s five economic regions.

    Data legend

    $49,200
    Northeast
    $48,200
    Southeast
    $41,800
    Southwest
    $38,800
    Central
    $41,000
    Northwest
    Province of New Brunswick Economic Regions

    Economic Regions

    The following map displays New Brunswick’s five economic regions. An economic region (ER) is a grouping of counties, created as a standard unit for analysis of regional economic activity across Canada.

    Hourly Median Wages by Economic Regions

    The following represents the median hourly wage of all persons employed in this occupation in each of New Brunswick’s five economic regions.

    Northeast

    $21.00
    $16.00
    Low
    $28.21
    High

    Southeast

    $17.50
    $14.85
    Low
    $30.00
    High

    Southwest

    $19.00
    $16.00
    Low
    $26.67
    High

    Central

    $19.00
    $15.30
    Low
    $22.91
    High

    Northwest

    $19.00
    $15.00
    Low
    $28.21
    High
    Salary

    The following shows the average salary of everyone who worked full-time and year-round in this occupation across each of the Atlantic Provinces and nationally.

    New Brunswick

    $44,400

    Newfoundland

    $59,850

    Prince Edward Island

    $55,900

    Nova Scotia

    $51,700

    Canada

    $56,400
    Employment Outlook

    The following represents the number of job openings that are expected to occur in this occupation over the next three and ten years respectively, broken down by openings expected to result from growth (“new jobs”) and openings expected to result from attrition (death and retirements).

    Three Year Outlook

    Total Openings: 3-Year

    467
     

    New Jobs: 3-Year

    287
     

    Retirements/Deaths: 3-Year

    181
     

    Ten Year Outlook

    Total Openings: 10-Year

    1,164
     

    New Jobs: 10-Year

    546
     

    Retirements/Deaths: 10-Year

    619