School principals and administrators

School principals and administrators

NOC
40021

- School principals and administrators of elementary and secondary education

principals manage and evaluate the activities of teachers and other staff of elementary or secondary schools. Administrators manage and evaluate the academic affairs of school systems.

Quick facts

3-Year Outlook

Good
Good

3-Year Job Openings

42
 

Median Hourly Wage

$47.12
$26.91
Low
$52.88
High

Average Salary

$101,600
 

Typically Required

University

Employed

670
 
Job details

Full NOC Description

School principals plan, organize, direct, control and evaluate the activities of teachers and other staff of an elementary or secondary school. They are employed by public and private schools. Administrators of elementary and secondary education plan, organize, direct, control and evaluate the academic affairs of a school system. They are employed by school boards.

Main Duties

This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • School principals
  • Plan, organize, direct, control and evaluate, through department heads or supervisors, the activities of teachers and support staff
  • Review programs to ensure conformance to school board or provincial standards and develop programs within limits of authority
  • Coordinate teaching activities of the institution by making personnel assignments, determining class size and preparing timetables
  • Organize and maintain procedures for the keeping of records
  • Prepare and administer institution or program budget
  • Direct and coordinate school maintenance services and the use of school facilities
  • May recruit and hire teachers and other staff
  • May teach.
  • Administrators of elementary and secondary education
  • Plan, organize, direct, control and evaluate, through school principals, the academic affairs of a school district
  • Evaluate curriculum, teaching methods and community participation in programs for a school district and revise programs as required
  • Develop and administer programs for the education and training of students and adults
  • Make recommendations concerning the annual operating budget of a school district
  • Direct the recruitment, appointment, training, evaluation and promotion of teaching personnel.
  • Also Known As

    • board of education administrator
    • chief superintendent - schools
    • director of education - correctional institution
    • director of school for the hearing impaired
    • district school superintendent
    • private school headmaster/mistress
    • school principal
    • school vice-principal
    • secondary school principal
    • superintendent of elementary education
    • superintendent of secondary schools
    • superintendent of special education
    Requirements

    Employment Requirements

    A bachelor's degree in education is required.
  • A master's degree in education may be required.
  • Several years of experience as a senior teacher or department head are required.
  • A teacher's certificate for the province of employment is required.
  • School principals may require a principal's certificate.
  • Administrators of elementary and secondary education may require a supervisory officer certificate.
  • Provincial Regulation

    • Provincially Regulated: Yes
    Employment by Sex

    The following graph shows the percentage of men and women working in this occupation in New Brunswick.

    Data legend

    64.5%
    Female
    35.5%
    Male
    Employment by age

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick by age group.

    Data legend

    0.0%
    15-24
    0.0%
    25-34
    33.9%
    35-44
    46.6%
    45-54
    19.5%
    55-64
    0.0%
    65+
    Employment by highest level of education

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick by highest level of education achieved.

    Data legend

    0.0%
    No Certificate, Diploma or Degree
    0.0%
    High School, Diploma or Equivalent
    0.0%
    Apprenticeship or Trades Certificate or Diploma
    2.5%
    College or University Below Bachelor Level
    97.5%
    University - Bachelor Level or Above
    Employment by Industry

    The following graph shows the industry groups in which the largest shares of persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick are employed. Small percentages for all top three industry groups may suggest employment for this occupation is widely distributed amongst many industry groups.

    Data legend

    99.2%
    Educational services
    N/A
    N/A
    N/A
    N/A
    0.8%
    All Other Industries
    Employment by Economic Regions

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons employed in this occupation in New Brunswick by which economic region they reside in.

    Data legend

    21.30%
    Northeast
    27.00%
    Southeast
    23.80%
    Southwest
    20.50%
    Central
    7.40%
    Northwest
    Province of New Brunswick Economic Regions

    Economic Regions

    The following map displays New Brunswick’s five economic regions. An economic region (ER) is a grouping of counties, created as a standard unit for analysis of regional economic activity across Canada.

    Annual Average Salary by Economic Regions

    The following graph shows the average salary of all persons employed in this occupation in each of New Brunswick’s five economic regions.

    Data legend

    $102,000
    Northeast
    $104,000
    Southeast
    $102,000
    Southwest
    $98,000
    Central
    $100,000
    Northwest
    Province of New Brunswick Economic Regions

    Economic Regions

    The following map displays New Brunswick’s five economic regions. An economic region (ER) is a grouping of counties, created as a standard unit for analysis of regional economic activity across Canada.

    Hourly Median Wages by Economic Regions

    The following represents the median hourly wage of all persons employed in this occupation in each of New Brunswick’s five economic regions.

    Northeast

    $47.12
    $26.91
    Low
    $52.88
    High

    Southeast

    $48.08
    $43.27
    Low
    $52.88
    High

    Southwest

    $47.12
    $26.91
    Low
    $52.88
    High

    Central

    $43.96
    $25.00
    Low
    $51.60
    High

    Northwest

    $48.56
    $38.87
    Low
    $61.10
    High
    Salary

    The following shows the average salary of everyone who worked full-time and year-round in this occupation across each of the Atlantic Provinces and nationally.

    New Brunswick

    $101,600

    Newfoundland

    $120,800

    Prince Edward Island

    $108,000

    Nova Scotia

    $102,800

    Canada

    $113,700
    Employment Outlook

    The following represents the number of job openings that are expected to occur in this occupation over the next three and ten years respectively, broken down by openings expected to result from growth (“new jobs”) and openings expected to result from attrition (death and retirements).

    Three Year Outlook

    Total Openings: 3-Year

    42
     

    New Jobs: 3-Year

    -3
     

    Retirements/Deaths: 3-Year

    45
     

    Ten Year Outlook

    Total Openings: 10-Year

    207
     

    New Jobs: 10-Year

    5
     

    Retirements/Deaths: 10-Year

    202