Mechanical engineers

Mechanical engineers

NOC
21301

research, design and develop machinery and systems for heating, ventilating and air conditioning, power generation, transportation, processing and manufacturing.

Quick facts

3-Year Outlook

Moderate
Moderate

3-Year Job Openings

82
 

Median Hourly Wage

$49.03
$22.68
Low
$79.06
High

Average Salary

$102,000
 

Typically Required

University

Employed

756
 
Job details

Full NOC Description

Mechanical engineers research, design and develop machinery and systems for heating, ventilating and air conditioning, power generation, transportation, processing and manufacturing. They also perform duties related to the evaluation, installation, operation and maintenance of mechanical systems. They are employed by consulting firms, by power-generating utilities and in a wide range of manufacturing, processing and transportation industries, or they may be self-employed.

Main Duties

This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • Conduct research into the feasibility, design, operation and performance of mechanisms, components and systems
  • Plan and manage projects, and prepare material, cost and timing estimates, reports and design specifications for machinery and systems
  • Design power plants, machines, components, tools, fixtures and equipment
  • Analyze dynamics and vibrations of mechanical systems and structures
  • Supervise and inspect the installation, modification and commissioning of mechanical systems at construction sites or in industrial facilities
  • Develop maintenance standards, schedules and programs and provide guidance to industrial maintenance crews
  • Investigate mechanical failures or unexpected maintenance problems
  • Prepare contract documents and evaluate tenders for industrial construction or maintenance
  • Supervise technicians, technologists and other engineers and review and approve designs, calculations and cost estimates.
  • Also Known As

    • acoustics engineer
    • automotive engineer
    • design engineer - mechanical
    • energy conservation engineer
    • fluid mechanics engineer
    • heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) engineer
    • mechanical engineer
    • mechanical maintenance engineer
    • nuclear engineer
    • piping engineer
    • power generation engineer
    • refrigeration engineer
    • robotics engineer
    • thermal design engineer
    • tool engineer
    Requirements

    Employment Requirements

    A bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
  • A master's degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
  • Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
  • Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
  • Provincial Regulation

    • Provincially Regulated: Yes
    Employment by Sex

    The following graph shows the percentage of men and women working in this occupation in New Brunswick.

    Data legend

    4.5%
    Female
    95.5%
    Male
    Employment by age

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick by age group.

    Data legend

    3.8%
    15-24
    35.1%
    25-34
    25.2%
    35-44
    16.8%
    45-54
    15.3%
    55-64
    3.8%
    65+
    Employment by highest level of education

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick by highest level of education achieved.

    Data legend

    0.0%
    No Certificate, Diploma or Degree
    3.8%
    High School, Diploma or Equivalent
    2.3%
    Apprenticeship or Trades Certificate or Diploma
    6.1%
    College or University Below Bachelor Level
    87.9%
    University - Bachelor Level or Above
    Employment by Industry

    The following graph shows the industry groups in which the largest shares of persons working in this occupation in New Brunswick are employed. Small percentages for all top three industry groups may suggest employment for this occupation is widely distributed amongst many industry groups.

    Data legend

    30.3%
    Professional, scientific and technical services
    27.3%
    Manufacturing
    19.7%
    Utilities
    22.7%
    All Other Industries
    Employment by Economic Regions

    The following graph shows the breakdown of all persons employed in this occupation in New Brunswick by which economic region they reside in.

    Data legend

    15.20%
    Northeast
    23.50%
    Southeast
    33.30%
    Southwest
    20.50%
    Central
    7.60%
    Northwest
    Province of New Brunswick Economic Regions

    Economic Regions

    The following map displays New Brunswick’s five economic regions. An economic region (ER) is a grouping of counties, created as a standard unit for analysis of regional economic activity across Canada.

    Annual Average Salary by Economic Regions

    The following graph shows the average salary of all persons employed in this occupation in each of New Brunswick’s five economic regions.

    Data legend

    $84,000
    Northeast
    $79,000
    Southeast
    $131,000
    Southwest
    $94,000
    Central
    $76,000
    Northwest
    Province of New Brunswick Economic Regions

    Economic Regions

    The following map displays New Brunswick’s five economic regions. An economic region (ER) is a grouping of counties, created as a standard unit for analysis of regional economic activity across Canada.

    Hourly Median Wages by Economic Regions

    The following represents the median hourly wage of all persons employed in this occupation in each of New Brunswick’s five economic regions.

    Northeast

    $49.03
    $22.68
    Low
    $79.06
    High

    Southeast

    $45.69
    $26.42
    Low
    $57.64
    High

    Southwest

    $50.06
    $26.33
    Low
    $79.06
    High

    Central

    $49.03
    $22.68
    Low
    $79.06
    High
    No Data Available
    Salary

    The following shows the average salary of everyone who worked full-time and year-round in this occupation across each of the Atlantic Provinces and nationally.

    New Brunswick

    $102,000

    Newfoundland

    $146,500

    Prince Edward Island

    $71,000

    Nova Scotia

    $94,800

    Canada

    $109,400
    Employment Outlook

    The following represents the number of job openings that are expected to occur in this occupation over the next three and ten years respectively, broken down by openings expected to result from growth (“new jobs”) and openings expected to result from attrition (death and retirements).

    Three Year Outlook

    Total Openings: 3-Year

    82
     

    New Jobs: 3-Year

    38
     

    Retirements/Deaths: 3-Year

    44
     

    Ten Year Outlook

    Total Openings: 10-Year

    190
     

    New Jobs: 10-Year

    35
     

    Retirements/Deaths: 10-Year

    156